Description
Key Learnings
- Learn how to store, access, and use project data on Autodesk Construction Cloud.
- Discover connected workflows between design platforms in the AEC Collection (Civil 3D to Revit).
- Learn how to improve collaboration between disciplines, communication between team members, and design review processes.
- Learn about connecting high-quality plans and models to GIS, including digital as-built drawings.
Speakers_few
- Ben Wardell18 Years of Infrastructure industry experience. Primary focus on Roads, Highways, and Rail design.
- Andrew ManzeAndy's background is in structural engineering. He has also worked on a variety of novel civil and structural engineering projects over the years, before holding a combination of technical and business development positions, joining Autodesk 10 years ago.
BEN WARDELL: All right, welcome. This is the Digital Project Delivery class. My name is Ben Wardell. I'm a Technical Marketing Manager with Autodesk. I've been with Autodesk for about five years. Previous to that, my experience in the field, I had about 17 years of experience in the civil engineering industry, mostly with roads, highways, and with rail projects, working with some of the larger consultants on a number of different highway and roadway projects.
So in this presentation, we're going to go through the AEC collection with the Construction Cloud. And I'll explain a little bit about what some of those are just in case the terminology is a little unfamiliar. And we're going to get into some of these different workflows and how they're connected. We're going to show you how to do some collaboration, and also some of these different industry-promoted elements that are moving forward right now, particularly when it comes to final delivery, digital models, and as built, and how those are all connected toward the end of the project.
So as a matter of policy here, I want to show the safe harbor statement here. This is just saying, for any sort of future-looking items, to not make any purchase decisions based on anything that is a promise for delivery. Again, it's something that there's no guarantee that if I show it, that it'll end up in the project. So don't make any purchasing decisions based on anything.
Future looking-- most of the stuff that I am showing is currently in the product. You can use almost everything that I have. Most of the information that I share is also essentially out of the box. So in the outline, what we've got here with the digital project delivery agenda, we'll talk about what the AEC collection is. We'll also get into what the Autodesk Construction Cloud is, and how those things work together, and just bring you up to speed for any of you, especially that have not had a chance to really dive into that and start utilizing it, just so you can see exactly how it functions and how it's going to work.
Then we'll get into some of the meat and potatoes of this particular class. And that is getting down into the weeds and showing some of the how to do some of these connected workflows. I know there's a lot of questions that seem to circulate when it comes to the AEC collection, and how do we connect from one platform to the next. We're going to get into some of those because some of these are actually some newer workflows that really are going to help quite a bit, particularly if you have an affinity to a certain platform.
Then we'll get into a sample product. The sample product that we'll get into, we'll talk about the project timeline, how everything fits in from the AEC collection, and where it fits in along the lines, and how the Autodesk Construction Cloud helps bring all that together. And then we'll break that down a little bit more by talking about some of the different project milestones.
And in the class in Vegas, we'll probably get into some live demo. But I'll show some of these elements so that we can get a feel for how to do some of these elements, some of these connected workflows as well. So to start with, let's talk about the Autodesk Construction Cloud and what it is.
Most of you are probably familiar with some of the Hero products, Revit, Civil 3D, AutoCAD, ReCap Pro, Navisworks, some of these others. But it's actually much more extensive than that. There are a lot of different expanded workflows that really help to enhance some of these Hero products. And these expanded workflows get into some of these platforms such as Insight, and FormIt, and vehicle tracking. And there's also several structural analysis tools both for buildings and for structures like roadway bridges. So this is in a nutshell what the AEC collection is.
Autodesk has really expanded its portfolio. And the purpose of that is really to expand the reach and the capability for all the different tools. And so this is really critical for customer success, especially when we hear back from a lot of the customers that share some of their success stories to see that these are the platforms that are really helping them out.
So as we move from this continued investment, getting into this common data experience, this is where we talk about these end-to-end workflows that now connect to each other, and integrating these workflows together. Long term, the goal is to make everything a unified platform and really get into where these files are data agnostic.
So if there's a preference of one versus another, it's really all about the data at the center. And that's really where the driving force is going with all of these different platforms and with the collection as a whole, really talking about and centering on this common data environment, this data at the center.
Talking about the Construction Cloud, what is it? Similar item here-- Autodesk recognized a need to move faster when it comes to construction and when it comes to project delivery. So they've invested-- Autodesk has invested over $2 billion when it comes to these Construction Cloud based startup technologies that really help to connect everything with all these different products.
The Construction Cloud really is the first iteration of this unified platform. It brings all of these different capabilities, not only from BIM 360, which a lot of you may be familiar with and may be using currently, but it also integrates all of these different combined, these acquired tools into a package so that it's more comprehensive and more capable. And this is really where the investment is going.
A lot of times we get the question, what's the difference between BIM 360 and the Construction Cloud? They're essentially the same thing. The Construction Cloud is where the investment is though. That's where things are going to be going moving forward. You still have the same capabilities, but they're going to be expanded. And you're going to have a lot more opportunities with that in the future. Again, the goal long term is to really have this unification, and to make all the data available. And it's really going to be about a data-driven resource for all these different projects.
The way that it fits in on the Construction Cloud, it's in all phases of design. We're talking about planning, design. We'll talk a little bit more about this in detail. It's the entire process. And so where it fits in as far as when it comes to delivery during construction, it's in all phases, so from the beginning of the project all the way to the end.
And, again, we will take a closer look at some of this when it comes to the project life cycle and some of these project milestones. We'll drill down further into that. Just another overview to show you what we have as far as BIM Collaborate Pro, the way that Docs is integrated with that, Autodesk Build and Autodesk Takeoff. All of these are very powerful tools particularly when it comes to project delivery, and for the construction aspects as well.
The whole purpose of this is really to create this connected, unified platform where everything can speak to each other, and there are no drop offs in data loss. You may have seen similar types of graphs like this one before. When it comes to moving from phase to phase within the project, or we could actually say from stakeholder to stakeholder, there really is a concern that there is a loss of data.
Any time you have a drop off or a loss of data, the impact, the further along the project gets, the more costly that's going to be. And so when it comes to missing information from the design team to the contractor, there's a drop off in data loss. That's a huge problem. When it comes from the contractor to the owner, if there is this drop in data, that's going to cost dollars and time in the long run.
It was thought that this black line here really represented a BIM type of workflow. And we really see that that's not entirely the whole picture. Really what it is, it's a unified platform, and having things together with all the stakeholders involved so that there is no loss of data. There is no confusion as to what the current design is, what the design intent is. Everything is available to all the parties as they need to get access to it.
This is another type of graphic that you may have seen before. What we're really talking about here is how the Autodesk, the AEC collection and third-party apps all merge in together into this common data environment. You'll hear a lot about Autodesk Platform Services. This was introduced last year. You probably hear more about it this year as well. And this is all just part of the unifying process to connect data-- so, again, having a data-driven model at the center.
Another graphic that kind of shows how this works, Autodesk Docs, which is sort of the first step in the door when it comes to the Construction Cloud, is a part of the AEC collection. And this just shows some of the different things that it spans. It's part of storage. It's part of the review process. Having the opportunity to review products, and review designs, and make comments and procedures with that is all part of this integration, so just another graphic to see how the Construction Cloud really ties into and works alongside the AEC collection.
All right, with this, let's break it down and speak about the Construction Cloud. And in this part, I am going to get into the weeds just a little bit to talk about some of these connected workflows and how they work together, but not only that, but how we can better utilize those things so that you can get into an environment that you're more comfortable with.
Designers will often say, any time you ask an engineer or a designer what his favorite or the best software is, it's going to be his favorite. It's going to be the one that he or she knows how to use. So let's talk about what a couple of those different workflows are going to be. We're going to talk about going from ReCap into Civil 3D and some of the new improvements that have been made on that.
One of my colleagues is actually giving a presentation on that. I recommend that you look up his class and take a look at some of the things he does. He will take you in a great deal of depth on how to do some of these linear feature extractions from a point cloud and getting that information into other platforms within the AEC collection.
I'm also going to talk about taking a corridor from Civil 3D and linking it into the InfraWorks model, then taking it into Revit, and how that works with the whole bridge workflow as well-- can take a look at InfraWorks as well and another product, which is Twinmotion, which is really a very intuitive product that gives you some really lifelike and interesting animations that can really bring to life your design, whether it's a building, or whether it's a roadway project, or anything in between.
We'll talk a little bit about some of the improvements that have made been made to Navisworks and how that's integrated with Civil 3D as well. And then one of the questions we get all the time, when are Civil 3D and Revit going to start working together? This is a big step in that direction. And that's IFC 4.3-- talk a little bit about some of those nuances that are in that workflow process.
And then this is futures looking as well, this data connector. This is something that's new that is coming out. And it's currently in beta. But what it is, it's an opportunity to move data into the cloud and extract it into one of these different elements in Revit, in Civil 3D from one of the other platforms. But you can be much more granular as opposed to taking a whole entire model at once.
With that, let's get into the first aspect of it, and that is ReCap to Civil 3D. So in ReCap, you have the ability now to store point clouds directly on the Construction Cloud. So right here I'm in the web viewer of the Construction Cloud. And I can open my point cloud directly in the viewer.
So with this, I've got the ability to change the way that my point cloud displays. But now I can actually do an automated linear feature extraction. If I have an edge like a curb, an edge of a platform, I can define those different points and run an automated feature extraction. So each one of these nodes that I create, it's actually going to extract a 3D polyline for me that I can then take into some of these other platforms.
If I want to go and trace a line-- in this case, if I identify a single polyline, and I use a Control button, I can actually go and select point by point something like an overhead wire. Now, this is a game changer for a lot of these different kinds of workflows, particularly early in the rail aspect.
So all of these different 3D line strings are something that I can extract either from an automated process or from a manual process. Then what I can do from here, I can pick my linear feature group. I can export that either as a DXF file or an XML. And that's just a simple import XML into my Civil 3D file. And now I've got these 3D line strings that are in their georeferenced location.
If I bring in the point cloud along with that, and then I can start to model these things, I can create my alignment from that. I can create these 3D feature lines, these 3D polylines, and then generate my corridor, all based on this georeferenced, accurate point cloud data-- so some really cool elements that have been a game changer, and just make it so much easier to get to when it comes to these point clouds, and making them just a lot more user friendly to really extract these key elements of data from that.
OK, let's get into-- and I'm just going to show right here. This is an older workflow. And when I say older, this is a couple of years old. But what we're going to do is we're going to import our Civil 3D corridor into our InfraWorks model. So in this case, I've created a corridor. And this is out on the Construction Cloud.
And what I'm going to do is I'm going to select my Civil 3D model. And here I can specify exactly what I'm looking for. Is it the corridor? Is it the alignment? Is it all these different elements? But I'll need to go in and configure that once that's imported. And I can specify that either as a component road or a corridor component road.
In this case, I want to make it a corridor component road because that way InfraWorks will import it just as it was designed in Civil 3D. I want to make sure that my coordinate system is correct as well. And I can check some of these other elements to make sure that everything is accurate.
Once that refreshes and that uploads, my corridor that was created from Civil 3D is now linked in my InfraWorks model. If there are any changes-- and you can see the stationing that's involved with that as well. If there are any changes that are made to this, I can reload that. And that will take an updated view of that-- again, creating a bridge in this case, we can specify the begin and end locations of the bridge.
And this is one of the ideal workflows that, again, my colleague Andy Manzi is doing a class on as well. So I recommend taking a look at his class-- some of the bridge workflows that are available going from InfraWorks into Revit. And, again, it's a simple, just a few clicks away from getting that bridge from InfraWorks into Revit, where you have the capabilities of really outlining and designing all the elements of your bridge, your rebar details in the abutment, the section view, the details.
From here, you've got the power that Revit offers when you create these plan sheets. And this is actually stored on the Construction Cloud right here. And when I select some of those different section views, it will reference me and take me directly to those different plan sheets-- so, again, setting this up, going through this whole process, a powerful, powerful workflow.
On top of that, these are some of the new workflows that have been introduced as well. So, again, taking a look at my InfraWorks model, one of the elements that was in the workflow before required the use of some of the platforms that are outside the AEC collection.
Now in Revit, I can actually create a Revit family of a bridge pier. And in this case, I can identify some of the different parameters, the pier height, the pier width, whatever it is. And this is a very simple family. But I can identify some of these different elements as key parameters. So now I've got a solid block. That's a Revit family. And I can import that into my InfraWorks model to where I've got full control of those parameters.
So now I take that pier and I assign that to a specific location. And with that, I've got an entire list of these Revit family parameters that I can now adjust and update exactly how I need to. I can use this, now apply this to other piers, select which piers I want to have that same selection. And it'll implement those same parameters that I've just created-- again, just another step in the bridge workflow.
That's a powerful, powerful element to make the Revit and InfraWorks, the connection between those platforms just much, much more powerful. I want to say this, Twinmotion is a really, really cool and terribly intuitive platform. And it is called Twinmotion for Revit. I want to emphasize this though. It's not just for Revit.
So if I take a building, I can add animations. I can add cars and vehicles. I can add bikers and pedestrians, and different times of day. And it's really fascinating and cool animation. However, if I've got an InfraWorks model-- in this case, I do have a project that we'll talk a little bit more about-- I can extract the limits of what I want. I can take the whole model or I can take just a piece of it by outlining the area that I want to take out.
I export that as an FBX. And now I have that the ability to open that up as an FBX file. And now I can apply all sorts of textures and elements to that from Twinmotion. And, again, it's just as simple as it looks. I've got a group of people. I've got plants, and shrubs, and things like that. If I want people walking, creating animations, creating life, motion, people dancing, whatever I want to do, I can actually add that element to there.
I can specify the time of day. So I can see what this is going to look like. My lighting, that might be a critical element that I need to consider. We can also do the same thing with vehicle paths here. So I specify the path of the vehicle. That information, now I've got vehicles moving, I can specify their speed, the time of season, if it's raining, if it's snowing. This guy is way too close, given the conditions. But all of these elements are something that I can adjust and really specify to really make an incredible, lifelike type of animation.
So this happens to be a rail station in Germany where we have the InfraWorks model for this. And we added some life motion. The rail cars are moving. The people are standing around talking. They're conversing with one another. Trains are coming in based on their schedule-- so, again, a powerful, powerful element that is a really cool tool to use. And, again, for whatever reason, you can make people dance because they're just so happy about this product-- moving along.
The next one is something that I have particular interest in. I think it's a really cool step forward. Navisworks now has the ability to recognize alignments from Civil 3D. So when I append a model, bring this in-- I brought in a roadway model-- I can view all the different alignments that are available in this model. So what I'm doing here is picking the different alignment paths and then moving forward on my navigation bar just to see where I'm at.
I can change my View Ratio, the parameters of how I'm viewing this. And what this does is this gives me the ability to measure, to view things relative to the alignment. And I can run things like the roadway drive function to inspect my entire 3D model of this particular element here.
So, again, appending the model, bringing all these elements into Navisworks, and showing all this information in here, whether I'm measuring it based on the center alignment of my Civil 3D corridor, or if I'm looking at it in section view, or looking at all the components in an aggregated model, this is something that's a huge step for Navisworks, and bringing all these elements together as an aggregated model to view it in a very user-friendly type of environment.
So some pretty cool elements that have been added there-- again, pretty simple to use. It's just under the View parameters. And then we can turn on and off the different elements of the alignment and view it relative to whichever alignment we happen to want. OK, this next step, I'm going to break down exactly how to walk through and do the IFC conversion from a Civil 3D model into Revit.
There are not any gotchas on this. And, again, I don't want to make it seem like there's any kind of issues with that. But I want to show a couple different nuances with that. So the function that I run is IFC Infra Export. So I can specify the name of the IFC file that I want to create. And what happens is when it does that, it's going to create a COGO point. And that is the base point that it's going to use when I import that into Revit.
If I were to do something in a different file, let's say I have the systems elements for a rail project and I do something similar, I do the IFC Infra Export, it will also pick a point. However, those points are not coincident. They're not the same point. So if I look at this and I want those to come in right on top of each other, I'm actually going to have to make a slight modification.
So I'm going to look at my first file where I created that point. And it's point number 53. So let's copy the easting and the northing value, and reassign those to the COGO point that was created in that second drawing. So what I'm doing here is I'm making it so that it will line up.
So what this process does, it looks at that point as that insertion point when I bring it into Revit. So if I can line these up, I want to make those exact. So what I've done is I've updated that point and then re-exported, did the same thing. I did the IFC Infra Export again.
So in a blank Revit model, I want to go into my 3D view. And all I'm going to do is link IFC in this case. So I'm going to go out to the Construction Cloud and find the files that I created. And in this case I had one for the corridor model and I had one for the systems elements. And these were just 3D blocks.
So I import that. I bring that in. I can look at it, get some view parameters to it. Then I do the same thing with those systems elements. And when I update that, they do come in exactly where they're supposed to be because I lined up those points. I want to close this file once I have this. I don't necessarily need to save this, but I want to close that file because what happens is in the process of creating that IFC, Revit will create a file that is called a .ifc file. But it's a Revit format.
So that's the file I actually want to get into so I can actually start taking a look at all the different parameters. And so in this case, looking at the corridor model, I can turn off or on some of these different elements. I've got the entire surface in there. But if I take a look at this and some of the different pipe network elements, or some of the systems elements, I can see those parameters and those properties that were created in Civil 3D are now fully viewable in Revit as well.
One thing of note here is that these elements are still-- the parameters I'm not able to change. So it's basically taking a snapshot of my Civil 3D model and bringing it into Revit. Now I've got all of that information that I need there. And I can create labels, and sections, and do a number of things with it.
But in Revit, I don't have the ability at this point to make changes to those. I can't change the parameters of some of those elements that were created in Civil 3D. I'd have to do that again. I'd have to go back into my Civil 3D model, make some of those changes, and then bring that back into Revit. And that would basically give me an update.
So they're linked. It's kind of like a snapshot. It's not a live link. So it's not taking live data. If it's updated in Civil 3D, I'd need to run that export process again. But since I have my COGO point in place, all that information should be taken care of. This is, again, a big, big step in the right direction, and a request that's been on the table for many years, frankly.
So next thing I want to show is this is the data exchange. So it's similar to the IFC process. However, it offers us the ability to be much more granular. What this does as well, when we create a file using the IFC 4.3 conversion, it creates a fairly large file. Depending on the size of our model, that file could be a gigabyte in size. But it's usually several megabytes, if not hundreds of megabytes. It's a big file that it creates in that IFC process. Sometimes it can take a little while to upload, depending on processing speed and everything like that.
In this case, what this is doing is we have the ability to create a data exchange based on particular Civil 3D elements. And so in this case, we can specify everything in the drawing, the entire model, or specific objects. And so in this case, if we say by object, we can then specify which objects we want, so everything, just the surface, the pipe network, the corridor. All these different elements that are intelligent elements from Civil 3D, we can actually specify here.
And so in this case, we want to specify the surface, or the corridor, or the pipe network. What that does is on the Construction Cloud now-- and here I am in the web viewer-- it has created a marker. And you'll notice the size of these files. There's zero kilobytes. There's nothing to the size. What it is, it's a marker of that Civil 3D file.
So if something here is updated-- I believe they're live links. But, again, this is still in beta. So some of this information is still being determined. But what I can do is actually in the Construction Cloud, I can open the viewer. And now I can view those elements that were-- there was basically a picture taken of those.
And so this is much more granular level. A lot of people might ask the question, what's the difference? Why would I do the IFC one when I can do this? Or why would I do the data exchange versus IFC? IFC gives you the chance to take the whole model.
This one has gives you the ability to be much more granular. But, again, this is still a work in progress, still in beta. By the time it's released-- get on board if you're interested in taking a look at it. But hopefully it may be released by the time AU comes around. But it's something that's exciting, moving toward that direction.
So those are some of the different connected workflows. Let's use some of those connected workflows now and let's dive into a sample project. Now before we get into that, I want to talk a little bit about project lifecycle and what we're talking about. We're really talking about four major phases.
So there's the planning aspect where we're determining what we're going to do. This is where the EA documents are put together. This is where the alternatives analysis is considered. Then you get into the active design where really the heavy lifting goes on when it comes to the design platforms.
Then that translates over into the build aspect where the contractor is making sure that the design intent is implemented in the field. And, ultimately, this is handed over to the owner for operations and asset maintenance. So with most projects tend to function this way as far as the beginning, through the design process, finally into operations. And this cycle will repeat from project to project.
So what's vital all along the way is that we make sure that we maintain that data, and that it's available to every stakeholder at every phase. Again, we talked about a data loss makes massive, huge impacts that can really disrupt any project, cause them to go over budget, cause them to go over the time extension as well.
We'll drill down into some of these different project milestones and talk about them sort of in detail, and how the AEC collection helps with each one of these steps along the way, and how all of this ties back into the Construction Cloud as well. So with each step, we'll take a look at what will happen from planning to design, and break this down by each one of these phases. And so we'll take a look at each one of these milestones on an individual basis with our example project.
So the example project that we are looking at here, we have a two-lane road that connects a freeway interchange with a fairly major subdivision. This area-- so the freeway is on the left side. The subdivision is on the right side. And we've got about a two-mile stretch that is connecting those two elements together. It's over capacity. This roadway needs to be expanded. We'll take a look at how we would do a project like that.
Neighboring to this project we have an existing at-grade rail line that is a more or less a people mover. And we want to take a look at a theoretical project if we were to use this end station, end-of-line station. What if we were to add a high-speed rail corridor adjacent to that? How could we get those to integrate with each other? And what would be some of the different elements that we would need to consider in that aspect?
So this is our example project. This is more of a theoretical project. But we want to take a look at it from start to finish, how would we do some of these things? And so we'll get into some of those elements and how those work. And we'll really focus in on this area. So let's get started with this first element, these first parts of it. So, really, we're going to be talking about the purpose and need study, the alternatives analysis, and everything that goes into that.
So in the environmental process, in the assessment process, the first thing we need to do is evaluate our existing conditions. And that's going to include the roadway configuration. That's going to be traffic volumes-- and in this case, we'll show a simulation-- as well as any impacts to the surrounding environment.
We need to identify environmentally-sensitive areas or possible future development sites. Those need to be considered among multiple alternatives. And all of that information is required in an EA document. So in InfraWorks, we really can easily and quickly create these concepts and alternatives to view them in their contextual environment.
So in this case, we're looking at a multiple lane area, an area of development that we're going to consider. On the other side of the project, the rail project, we're going to perform similar functions. In this case, we can connect multiple Civil 3D corridors like we showed. Two are InfraWorks project for analysis.
And it really doesn't take long for us to develop some of these key features like the bridge location. Here we've determined our preferred alternatives. And just like in the traffic simulation, we want to take a look and look at a model where we're looking at pedestrian and passenger simulations that are based on a projected schedules and predicted volumes. And this is really helpful when it comes to train stations or airports.
We can even consider restrictions or issues that might happen with the pedestrian flow. So, again, all of this information can be based on projected volumes, or schedules, and projected use. These files are actually stored-- all of this information, the corridor, the models, the Civil 3D files, the simulations, they're all stored on the Construction Cloud just like they would be stored. And I'll get into exactly how this is all stored.
But we've got this model viewer where team members have access to these files. They can view them without having to get into some of the platforms and really risk messing with some of the data. Nothing's worse than having an alignment deleted or a model deleted because someone got into that file. This gives some of the stakeholders the opportunity to view these files without really getting into and messing up any of the data.
So I want to take a closer look at how the Construction Cloud works. We've got kind of a funny animation here. But you're familiar with a LAN or remote environment. You connect to a VPN or a server that connects you to project data. We know these systems can be slow. They can fail.
In this conference, data at the center. This is what you're going to hear a lot about. So your project data is connected in a common data environment during the entire project duration. The way the Construction Cloud works is the same way that you're familiar with. When you're opening a file, you open a Civil 3D file from Docs just like you would on a LAN connection or a local drive.
So Civil 3D will access the files from Docs through the Desktop Connector. So it's getting, pulling information from the cloud, bringing it into the environment that we're talking about. Huge improvements have been made here. When files are updated, you'll receive notifications for X reference files or data shortcuts. Those will communicate to you when they've been updated.
You can also review, access your project data through Windows Explorer. And here you can add or delete folders. And this is just like you would work in a typical work environment, a standard environment. You can use the drag and drop method to drop files into the folder from your local onto the cloud server.
And the Desktop Connector will show you the progress of all of these things as these changes are being made and uploaded to the folder. So once those files are uploaded, you'll see different icons that represent different states. So the Cloud icon represents that this is now a cloud model. It's stored on the cloud.
A Check Mark indicates that the user has access to that file. A Lock icon next to that file indicates that this has been opened by another user. You can also free up disk space. And there's a number of other functions that you can use with the Right Click menu as well.
Now in the Web Viewer of ACC-- we've kind of shown a little bit of that as well-- 85 different file types are accessible here. So Microsoft-based files like this one, this is a Word file, we can actually get in there and make some edits. Once those have been modified and saved, then we can see those version numbers uptick as well.
Point clouds-- again, talked about point clouds a little bit. Huge advances have been made here. The ability to view them, to extract information from them, fantastic steps have been made here, so kind of a game changer there. I want to emphasize this. You can look at several different CAD formats.
This is a DGN file right here. We're taking a look at some of the details that are involved in there. You can look at the same thing with DWG files. There is a little bit of a limitation right now when it comes to intelligent DGN information from ORD files, but that's still in the process, in the works as well.
Getting a bit more advanced, we can show some of these-- we'll show some of this later in the class. Different modules like design collaboration allow you to combine a model and see everything working together. And then in this function, we have the ability to look at clash detection to see if we've got any issues prior to construction. A lot of these things are very, very useful bits of information. So that's on the beginning side. And that's how, in a nutshell, the Construction Cloud works.
So now let's move forward into these different project milestones as well. So now getting into the existing conditions, we're going to start to extract information. So the GIS connector helps the design team compile later layers of data. And this is something we have a direct connection to ArcGIS Online with.
So we can add property data, floodplain information, contours. Whatever data we've got available for our project, there might be other projects that were adjacent to that. We can get that information here. That information comes in as different layers. Once this data has been assembled in the Construction Cloud, a design team can start to share and gather this information and collaborate with others.
So in this case, the survey team is going to share the existing features that they collected as well as the ground surface. They'll share that as a package. And then the other teams, in this case the civil team or the roadway team, can now preview and look at the information that has been shared by the survey team. In this case, it's going to be some of that existing condition data, the survey, the flood, the property maps as well.
Now in Civil 3D, that civil team can then utilize those consumed files. So they'll go into that packet, consume the files that they need to use. Then this information can act as a basis for the design that they're using. Then these files can be shared throughout the lifecycle project. Doing the same thing here, creating data shortcuts. This information can also be shared. So this works the same way that you're familiar with working in a LAN environment or on a local drive. It's just acting with the Docs icon-- or excuse me, the Docs server-- as a separate drive.
So now getting into more of the detailed plan, specs, and estimate design. Let's take a look at some of these. You're familiar with some of the tools in Civil 3D and what it's capable of doing. So in developing the alignment, that information is available for detailed design and development within Civil 3D. So this is done from both a horizontal and from a vertical standpoint of geometry.
I want to emphasize, there's been a lot of elements that have been added from a rail standpoint that really help to emphasize and to drive rail design forward as well. So these roadway assemblies help to contribute to a detailed corridor model. And this is going to contribute to determine earthwork quantities that can be calculated using some of those cross sections.
Designers can also use design automation. I don't know if you're familiar with it, but Dynamo for Civil 3D is a powerful tool that really helps to complete complex tasks in a fraction of the amount of time. In some of these cases, some of these things just aren't possible to do, like creating these blocks, or creating some of these elements, in a fraction of the amount of time. It's just something that is a huge value-- so in this case, creating a vehicle envelope for either a train or for a car, something that's very valuable to do.
So some of the tools you can use within Civil 3D are to look at the different models and to view everything in all three dimensions-- talked a little bit about some of this, the bridge design workflows and how those are integrated together as well. This is a repeat of some of that information before. But, again, getting into how all of this stuff works together once we have our corridor completed and the geometry details have been sorted out, now we can start creating plan sheets.
We can store those online. The plan sheet organized-- they're all specified. And we can specify where those locations are going to be stored right on the Construction Cloud. So now these can act as a basis for reviews. So once we've uploaded all of those sheets, the Construction Cloud is intelligent enough to actually look at all the information of those sheets. It will number the sheets based on the information that is specified on the sheet. It will examine the sheet. And now this information is stuff that can be applied to and be made part of any sort of a review cycle.
So if we get into a review period. Now we want to create a review. All of this information, all this information that we've been working on, the model, the design files, the sheets, anything that we need to be part of a review can now be edited and submitted electronically. So now this will go out to the different stakeholders that are part of the project.
In this case, we've submitted, let's call them our 70% plans. And so now the reviewers can make markups and comments on these. They can point things out, identify something here. We need to show the proposed drainage features. And some of those things may have been left off.
So that information is identified either in the model or in the plan sheets. Whether it's 2D or 3D view, those can all add comments as well. And we can actually see in the Construction Cloud which comments were made and by who so that we can actually coordinate and correlate that information with those different designers.
Once we start the review process we can accept. We can reject. We can respond to that. It's the same thing you'd see with a standard review cycle, again, with all of these elements that have been baked into this from the Construction Cloud that really make this just a really powerful tool set.
Now, we know also people are still kind of in this slower mode of moving some of these times. So we still have the ability to create a spreadsheet. So if you want your 2D plan sheets, something that is something you're familiar with, you can create that. You can create a spreadsheet that has the full list of all those review comments that were made during any submittal or any review.
Now we merge these two things together. Now we're going to start talking about the model coordination. And this is getting into preconstruction. In this case, we want to start taking a look at and adding key elements to our model. This is information that the contractor might need for something that he's doing, looking at estimates, looking at costs.
And so in this case, we can actually add our pay item data to the corridor model. This is something that's pretty simple to do with Civil 3D. But what this does is this allows us to get a much more accurate takeoff information. And, again, you've seen this before. You've done this before. This is something that you do in Civil 3D.
But once it's been added to these different elements within our corridor model, we can see that pay item data there, we can actually get inside of the Construction Cloud and see that same metadata, those same elements, are available to view in that. So on the Construction Cloud, we're looking at the web viewer, we can take a look at each one of these elements and see we have a light pole. We can see all the different property set data that's available with that, including the pay item number. Whether it's on the rail model, whether it's on the roadway model, we can take a look at all the information that's been made available there.
So same thing here-- we can see some of these plinths, some of these detailed information, and actually create a hyperlink so that we can view and identify some of the pay item numbers and the construction specifications that go along with that. All that information is here. This is stored within our folder. So all these different construction specs are right there.
We've created a hyperlink. And we can see the location of those. We can do the same thing in the Construction Cloud within our Civil 3D model, or either that or within the model as it's viewed in the ACC viewer, in the Construction Cloud viewer as well.
Again, want to show this just very briefly-- we did show this previously. This is the IFC conversion. The reason why this is sometimes very powerful, getting it from one aspect to the other, this is just showing importing this information from Civil 3D and bringing it into Revit.
Once we've got it into Revit, there's a lot of people who've been asking for this because they really like some of the features and some of the abilities that Revit offers. Let me jump ahead just a touch on this to show you exactly what we're going to do. We're going to create some section views. And then based on the properties that we created in Civil 3D, we're actually going to create tags from that information.
So with each one of these poles, these overhead poles, or we could do it with the plinths, or the station platform, or whatever it is, we can actually create tags as labels that came from our property set data in Civil 3D. The same information as an IFC file, we can actually take it in the IFC viewer. And this is something that allows us to take a look at the entire model together and how it all coordinates with all of the same metadata that was available that we created in the Civil 3D corridor.
All right, so now let's dive into some of these constructability reviews and how we're going to work with this. So in the model coordination, we have the ability to select whatever files that we want to view in aggregate. So if we want to take all this whole model, and take all the different disciplines and combine them together, we can now take a look at how all this information interacts with each other.
This is great from a couple of different standpoints. This really gives us the opportunity to look at where we're going to have problems or where we may have potential issues in the future and how all of this works together. Did we miss something entirely? Are we in the wrong coordinate system? Does everything line up? This is something that we want to identify and verify prior to construction.
So getting into construction now, we're going to take a look at this and look for clashes. In this case, this would be a valid clash. This is an inlet. This is a drainage inlet that's adjacent to a curb and gutter. This one's OK. It's identified as a clash. But in this case, it really wouldn't be one. So we can identify that one. That one's OK.
In this case, we have a bust in our design. We didn't communicate with the structural engineers very well. They have a circular tunnel that was designed. We've got the wrong type of overhead poles and the wrong type of tunnel. We might have had the right clearance, but this was not what we wanted. We didn't want a subway tunnel.
So we take that information, get back. Once we've reviewed it, we want to update the model as well. But in this case, we still have another issue because we don't have the correct poles. We need to have our rectangular mounted overhead contact systems information available. And we need to base that on what our vehicle clearance envelope is going to be like.
So, again, update some of our design, add that information into our drawing, get all that stuff, all those details ironed out prior to construction-- during construction, that's the last place that we want to see that kind of thing identified. But it happens all the time, unfortunately. This allows us to get ahead of the curve well before any of that information becomes a serious problem.
And so we can take a look at how some of those things have changed. We can view some of that information on top of each other to see what were some of the updated elements, and what were some of those new-- we can look at the updated information versus the previous information as well.
Navisworks doesn't get a lot of love. We showed a little bit of some of the updates that were available with Navis previously-- again, really powerful tools where we can drop in our schedule, our construction schedule, exactly how everything is going to be built to see exactly the feasibility of construction, if we're going to have any issues with that.
So we do a 4D timeline where we can watch things coming together. If we want to get more detailed with some of the animations, we can do that as well. But what we're doing here, again, all this information is stored on the Construction Cloud. We can now look at the whole progress and sequence of events to make sure that we have feasibility during construction when all of these things happen. We're avoiding any kind of conflicts, any kind of issues prior to construction. And this is going to save us money in the long run.
Case in point, this is from an actual project that happened when I was working as a designer. We were working on a rail project not far from this actual location. And looking at these design sheets, these plan and profile sheets, it would be hard to tell based on inspection that we've got an issue.
So take a look at this really quick. I'll give you three seconds to look at this. Tell me where the issue is if you can point it out. And if you said it was right there, you would be correct. We've got a problem with this pole, although based on this, it's going to be really hard to tell.
So when we get this-- and this is not uncommon. We get 2D plan sheets. And everything is based on different disciplines. In this case, this was a systems element plan that was put together. It's hard to tell that we're going to have a problem right here. We've just got a couple of different symbols. When we create a complete model using Dynamo, using the Construction Cloud, using all these elements together, we can actually get into and see some of these elements and how they work together, how they interact with each other.
And because we have run some of these things, these more extensive details like Dynamo, we actually see that right here, our switch machine for some of our special trackwork where we're having a crossover is right in the same location as one of our overhead poles.
This is an actual situation that happens in the field where the contractor went out, started building the foundation for this overhead contact pole, and then realized this is exactly where the switch machine needs to be. And it needs to be on that side of the track. This was an $8,000 error that the designer had to eat because the contractor was given bad information.
This is the kind of thing that can be avoided when we run this class detection model so that we can see exactly everything and how it's going to fit together, and avoid these problems way before they ever happen-- so, again, another powerful element that is a valuable resource within the Construction Cloud.
Now we're going to get into some more of this access within the field and some of these real advantages of using the Construction Cloud. So when it comes to field execution, the contractor has access to this information in the field. So in this case, the contractor might be able to set up an RFI. He wants to include a couple of different plan sheets. Or he can look at the plans in the model.
And in this particular case, one of the plans identified that there may be a need to replace the inlet. The contractor goes out, takes some pictures in the field, has his field engineer go out and inspect these different details. In this case, we take a look at this and see that, indeed, this does need to be replaced.
And so this information opened by the field engineer, he can look at the requests that were made, all the field photos, and actually upload a video that shows the interior of this. Now, I don't think this pipe needs to be replaced. I think it looks OK. However, in this case, contractor said, yeah. We're going to replace that. We've got some issues with that.
That information gets communicated back to the designer of record so that they can update the drawings or include them as an as-build drawing so that this information gets updated and relayed back, so that there's a record for all of this information. And, again, all of this was set up because the contractor had access to this information on an iPad or some sort of a tablet in the field.
Now, when it comes to project closeout, this is the direction that a lot of different owners are going. They want to have an active record of everything that has happened when it comes to the course of the design. So for this project closeout element right here, we're going to take a look at an example of an as build type of scenario.
Contractor in the field identifies a particular plan and shows right here that the guardrail was not shown complete. There's an end treatment that needs to be added into this. They take pictures of what they've done. They can also identify begin and end stations. These are either drawings or CAD drawings that have been updated. But they're identified as as-build drawings.
That information can be relayed back to the designer of record. He can update those drawings. However it needs to happen, whatever method is contractually stated to perform these as-build drawings with images, with supporting documents, with real information-- it might even be point cloud information.
But all of this information is now included as a record on the Construction Cloud. Again, we're not losing any data here. We're not getting blindsided by any of this information and losing out on any of it. I'll take this a step further and just, in the next step-- but one of the big elements that a lot of owners are going are, how do we get this information, our as-build information digitized? How can we have a record of this information so that it's available to us in the future for asset maintenance? Do we want to get this up into some of these other areas?
So when it comes to final delivery, asset delivery, there's a lot of this information. We've now completed an intelligent model that the owner now has access to. They will have access to this information on the Construction Cloud as long as they need access to it.
This is going to have asset data, for instance, for this bridge. There's a whole list of asset data that's required by the contractor to be included. And that's available in the InfraWorks model, in the Civil 3D model, in the Revit model. Wherever that information was designed, all that information is going to be live and active, and again, easy to get to because they can view that with the Construction Cloud, or with the Construction Cloud viewer.
The next portion I want to get into is, how is this information being uploaded and how is it being shared? There's an active conference going on among most of the DOTs within the United States. And they're talking and discussing, how do we handle digital as builds? Well, this is really one of the big solutions to this question.
In this case, we have intelligent information, pipe data, and alignment data, and corridor data and surfaces. We have the ability in Civil 3D to connect directly to ArcGIS. And we can output this information and store all of these different elements as intelligent data in ArcGIS.
So we publish this information. What happens is once we publish it, this information will come in in its georeferenced location. And we can see now where our overhead contact poles are, our feature lines, our alignments. Everything that we created in Civil 3D is going to be in-- is going to be part of this database now on ArcGIS.
These are some of the pipes and structures that were created in our pipe network as well. And all that metadata that we've included is going to be available there as well. Now I want to show this real quick as well. We created issues. And during the issues during construction, we identified as-build items.
So we can go through and filter everything by as builds. In this case we've got some of these different sheets that were drawn. We had another as-build drawing where we shifted the location of a crossover in the rail track. We can actually go and export the data. And on the export data, all of the information that was included in this markup sheet we can export as a PDF.
So if we're updating 2D plan sheets or entire three-dimensional models, we can do all of that and include this as-build data, upload that as either a PDF, as Civil 3D data, or as plan sets. All this information can be published directly to ArcGIS. So now it's a database that can be drawn from and utilized by other contractors during other projects as well.
But this is just giving all this more information as a digital delivered project into the hands of the owners, which is the direction that they all seem to be moving towards as well. Again, with this information in GIS, some of the tools that Esri offers, whether it's ArcGIS Pro, or GeoBIM, all this information really starts to act as a digital twin type of a model where we can include this 3D data with the intelligence, with the metadata included, really gives us the opportunity to create, in a sense, a 3D digital twin that can be used for asset maintenance and for future construction as a basis of design of existing conditions for other projects and other elements as well.
So at this point during the live demonstration, I'm going to take questions. But at this time, I appreciate you having a chance to take a look at this. Hopefully this is giving you some of the information that you need. Reach out, and I hope you have a great AU 2023 Thanks very much.
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