Create a milling setup using a machine configuration

00:02

In this video, will create a milling setup with a machine configuration.

00:07

After completing this step, you'll be able to edit a machine configuration and create a new milling setup.

00:14

In fusion 360, We want to carry on with our coupler for CNC mill and navigate our way to the manufacturer workspace.

00:21

We're going to make sure that we start by changing our units to inch,

00:25

and we want to take a look at the manage section and look for machine library.

00:30

Inside of the Machine Library there's a fusion 360 library for many different types of machines from additive to cutting to milling and turning.

00:40

We're going to start by looking for milling and we're going to look for us.

00:45

Notice inside of here that we have Haas with a B axis,

00:49

we have an axis and then you'll notice that some actually have a preview of a machine.

00:55

When you see a preview of a machine that means that there's actually a CAD model of this machine,

00:60

and it's able to be used in some instances inside of the workspace.

01:05

What I want to do here is I want to understand ways in which we can create a machine, infusion 360 by adding machine configurations.

01:14

Notice that there is a host VM-3 machine and notice that it tells us that only machines in my machines can be edited.

01:23

We're going to begin by right clicking and copying this machine and then we're going to move over to my machines,

01:29

and I'm going to select the cloud library and notice that I already have a host VM-3,

01:34

but I'm going to paste it in here and I'm going to make sure that I select a location to store the file.

01:40

In this case I'm going to be storing it in my main project. But in your case you can store wherever is needed.

01:48

So now a new host VM-3 is going to be added and note that I do have an issue between the file names.

01:54

But it is able to create the new host VM-3 filing.

01:59

One difference you'll see between my host VM-3 and the new one that's added is the fact that the post processor is called machine simulation dot cps.

02:09

And I'm using a host dot cps.

02:12

Now there are differences between these two because one is being setup for use with machine simulation which is not a part of this course.

02:20

But we do want to talk about how we can actually capture this data and make our own machine.

02:27

So let's say that we wanted to create our own host VM-3 from scratch.

02:32

One way that we can do this is by going into the milling section and grabbing a generic three axis milk.

02:39

I'm going to right click and copy this and I'm going to bring this into my cloud library and once again I'm going to right click and paste it.

02:47

When I right click and paste my host generic three axis notice that it didn't ask me to save the file in a location,

02:55

and that's because there is no cad data for the machine itself.

02:59

But now that we have this generic three axis post, we're going to go ahead and edit when we do that.

03:06

I'm going to change the description to new pos VM-3.

03:14

I'm going to just put video at the end.

03:16

Under model will put VM-3 and the vendor is going to be Haas and the controller.

03:24

I'm going to select NGC, which means next gen controller for the Haas machines.

03:31

At his point, it's a good idea for you to go into the supply data sets and open up the data set that contains the VM-3 spec sheet.

03:41

When we take a look at the VM three specs, these are all directly from the house website.

03:45

There's a hyperlink in this file that will take you directly to Haas CNC and you can also look there and create your own machines.

03:53

This is going to be important as this is the information we're going to use to populate all the information in our machine configuration,

04:00

so make sure that you can see this file and that you have access to it while we're going through our machine configuration setup.

04:09

Inside of our machine configuration, we're going to get started by focusing on some of the critical data.

04:16

While it is good for you to populate this with all the information. There are a few key bits that we want to make sure we understand.

04:23

First I'm going to alter the units two inch and then I'm going to talk about some of the different areas under capabilities.

04:31

We have milling, turning and cutting and these capabilities will determine the filtering method.

04:37

When we're searching for this machine in the tool changer section.

04:41

We want to talk about whether or not this is an automatic tool changer and if it supports tool pre load,

04:47

this is going to be a specific code that gets activated When we post to this machine,

04:52

notice that line N 30 activates tool change for tool one and N 85 pre loads tool to for the next tool change.

05:00

But where we really want to focus our attention is going to be in information about the number of tools and the maximum feed rates.

05:08

If you take a look at the hospital sheets and we find this information.

05:13

You'll note that around line 31 we have a section on tool changes.

05:19

Now this is going to tell us that it's using a 30 plus one capacity at 30 plus one allows us to pre load a tool,

05:27

and we can put the number of tools in here at 30.

05:30

There is a maximum tool diameter and we will have to note that there is a qualification about empty adjacent,

05:37

some tools for example a large fly cutter take up a lot of room and require to have an empty pocket next to that tool.

05:45

That's because the tool position might intersect with another tool and cause problems.

05:51

We also have information about maximum tool weight. So in our case it's going to be 12 lbs.

05:58

So I'm going to modify this to be 12 lbs. We have a maximum tool length value and I'm going to add this at 13.

06:06

And then we have a maximum tool diameter and this value is going to be 5 inches.

06:12

Some other things that we want to talk about are going to be things like the maximum feed rate of the machine.

06:18

So when we talk about the maximum feed rate,

06:20

this is an inches per minute and this is going to be setup as the rapid and this is 710 inches per minute.

06:29

Now we do have a difference between the maximum rapid rate and the inches per minute of maximum cutting those are different values,

06:36

but we're going to use 710 in this case.

06:39

When we talk about the work piece,

06:41

the work piece is important because there is going to be a dimensional limit to how big of a piece you can fit on a machine and a weight capacity.

06:50

So when we talk about these, we need to take a look in the spec sheets and figure out these maximum values of the table.

06:57

You'll note in the spec she, it doesn't specifically say a work piece size,

07:03

but it does give us information about the maximum travel and the size of the table.

07:08

So the table itself is 54 x 24.

07:12

So we can have something that is 54 By 24.

07:17

And this allows us to take up the entire size of the table. In reality that's not something that you would do.

07:22

But it is based on the specs.

07:25

Now, in terms of the maximum Z height, the maximum Z value is 25 inches.

07:30

So in order to be a little conservative here,

07:32

I'm going to put 20 inches as the maximum Z works piece which again is quite a bit larger than we would actually use.

07:40

Lastly, the maximum weight. Now

07:42

this is going to be £4,000. It's the maximum amount of weight that can be put on the table including the table itself.

07:50

The reason that these are important is because the machine configuration allows us to put checks in place,

07:56

whether or not we're traveling too far for the machine if we put too many tools in or if the piece is too large.

08:05

Next let's go into kidney Maddox and take a look at kinda Maddox for the X axis, the home position resolution and the rapid and maximum feed rates.

08:15

So the rapid maximum rate is 710 And the maximum feed rate is 500.

08:22

So we're going to enter those values and notice that the range for the X axis is a maximum of 40 inches.

08:30

So the minimum I'm going to put is minus 20 And the maximum is going to be 20 inches.

08:37

So these are the maximum access positions for X. will do the same thing for Y.

08:43

Now Y goes to 26".

08:47

So this is going to be 13 AR -13 rather and positive

08:56

And again the feed rates are going to be 710 for rapid. And we're going to put 500 for the max feed rate.

09:03

And again for Z. We have this maximum range it's going to be a maximum travel of 25 inches,

09:11

and this is actually I'm going to put 0 and I'm going to put 25 as the maximum.

09:17

So again these values are important because we are talking about how fast and how far the machine can travel.

09:26

Lastly, when we're talking about spindle there's going to be a maximum rpm and we're going to talk about maximum values,

09:34

basically the upper extents that we would want minimum right now is zero and we're going to leave it at zero.

09:41

And you notice the orientation is 001 and that's because the one is the position of the spindle or the axis that it's rotating about.

09:53

My maximum spindle speed on this machine is going to be 12,000.

09:57

So any time we have a tool that exceeds 12,000 Rpm,

10:00

it's going to trigger an error in the program and it's going to tell us that we're spinning too fast.

10:06

There is other information here about the coolant.

10:09

The information if we have any multi axis and then lastly the post processing.

10:15

So when we look at post processing, we want to focus our attention on what post processor we want to use.

10:21

As I mentioned, the machine that we just looked at the host VM three, that one is using machine simulation.

10:29

However, for this one we're going to be taking a look at the Haas next gen cps,

10:36

I'm going to say okay to save that information and now we've just created a new host VM and this is using that next gen cps.

10:46

Again, this is important because when we're creating our new setup inside of here,

10:51

we now can select a machine configuration based on everything that we've done.

10:57

So if we look at the host VM-3, I have a lot of them in here.

11:00

But we're going to be using the one that says Host VM-3 video and it's using the next gen cps.

11:06

This means that in this setup it's going to be referencing all of those different parameters and any time we exceed one of those values,

11:13

It's going to trigger that.

11:15

Next, we want to make sure that we're not focusing our attention on everything in this.

11:19

So we're going to hide the generic vice, we're going to hide coupler one a couple of three and we're going to focus just on two.

11:26

So we're going to select that as our model and we're going to flip this around as we're machining from the other side.

11:32

So in order to reset that Z value,

11:35

I'm going to change the Z. based on the stock position and it really doesn't matter the orientation of X. Or Y at this point.

11:43

But I am going to go ahead and flip X. Which will be pointing to the right hand side which is negative X. based on our W.C.S.

11:52

So now that we have this setup in the center, we need to determine where that coordinate system reference is going to be.

11:58

And to start because we're starting with square stock, I'm going to put it at the upper left hand corner.

12:04

In the stock section, we're going to be using a fixed size box and we're going to use those values from our comments.

12:11

It's going to be 1.75 x 1.75 x 1 inch.

12:17

And because it's based on the center of the part,

12:19

we should have that .067 inches between the top of stock and the part and the bottom of the stock on the part.

12:26

Then we need to enter a program number and comment. For this example, we're going to use

12:33

And then for the program comment we're going to say coupler up one.

12:38

The WCS offset to start is going to be one which is G-54 in our case. And then we're going to navigate back to this corner of you.

12:46

And I'm going to move the part into the center of the screen and make sure that I saved before moving on.

Video transcript

00:02

In this video, will create a milling setup with a machine configuration.

00:07

After completing this step, you'll be able to edit a machine configuration and create a new milling setup.

00:14

In fusion 360, We want to carry on with our coupler for CNC mill and navigate our way to the manufacturer workspace.

00:21

We're going to make sure that we start by changing our units to inch,

00:25

and we want to take a look at the manage section and look for machine library.

00:30

Inside of the Machine Library there's a fusion 360 library for many different types of machines from additive to cutting to milling and turning.

00:40

We're going to start by looking for milling and we're going to look for us.

00:45

Notice inside of here that we have Haas with a B axis,

00:49

we have an axis and then you'll notice that some actually have a preview of a machine.

00:55

When you see a preview of a machine that means that there's actually a CAD model of this machine,

00:60

and it's able to be used in some instances inside of the workspace.

01:05

What I want to do here is I want to understand ways in which we can create a machine, infusion 360 by adding machine configurations.

01:14

Notice that there is a host VM-3 machine and notice that it tells us that only machines in my machines can be edited.

01:23

We're going to begin by right clicking and copying this machine and then we're going to move over to my machines,

01:29

and I'm going to select the cloud library and notice that I already have a host VM-3,

01:34

but I'm going to paste it in here and I'm going to make sure that I select a location to store the file.

01:40

In this case I'm going to be storing it in my main project. But in your case you can store wherever is needed.

01:48

So now a new host VM-3 is going to be added and note that I do have an issue between the file names.

01:54

But it is able to create the new host VM-3 filing.

01:59

One difference you'll see between my host VM-3 and the new one that's added is the fact that the post processor is called machine simulation dot cps.

02:09

And I'm using a host dot cps.

02:12

Now there are differences between these two because one is being setup for use with machine simulation which is not a part of this course.

02:20

But we do want to talk about how we can actually capture this data and make our own machine.

02:27

So let's say that we wanted to create our own host VM-3 from scratch.

02:32

One way that we can do this is by going into the milling section and grabbing a generic three axis milk.

02:39

I'm going to right click and copy this and I'm going to bring this into my cloud library and once again I'm going to right click and paste it.

02:47

When I right click and paste my host generic three axis notice that it didn't ask me to save the file in a location,

02:55

and that's because there is no cad data for the machine itself.

02:59

But now that we have this generic three axis post, we're going to go ahead and edit when we do that.

03:06

I'm going to change the description to new pos VM-3.

03:14

I'm going to just put video at the end.

03:16

Under model will put VM-3 and the vendor is going to be Haas and the controller.

03:24

I'm going to select NGC, which means next gen controller for the Haas machines.

03:31

At his point, it's a good idea for you to go into the supply data sets and open up the data set that contains the VM-3 spec sheet.

03:41

When we take a look at the VM three specs, these are all directly from the house website.

03:45

There's a hyperlink in this file that will take you directly to Haas CNC and you can also look there and create your own machines.

03:53

This is going to be important as this is the information we're going to use to populate all the information in our machine configuration,

04:00

so make sure that you can see this file and that you have access to it while we're going through our machine configuration setup.

04:09

Inside of our machine configuration, we're going to get started by focusing on some of the critical data.

04:16

While it is good for you to populate this with all the information. There are a few key bits that we want to make sure we understand.

04:23

First I'm going to alter the units two inch and then I'm going to talk about some of the different areas under capabilities.

04:31

We have milling, turning and cutting and these capabilities will determine the filtering method.

04:37

When we're searching for this machine in the tool changer section.

04:41

We want to talk about whether or not this is an automatic tool changer and if it supports tool pre load,

04:47

this is going to be a specific code that gets activated When we post to this machine,

04:52

notice that line N 30 activates tool change for tool one and N 85 pre loads tool to for the next tool change.

05:00

But where we really want to focus our attention is going to be in information about the number of tools and the maximum feed rates.

05:08

If you take a look at the hospital sheets and we find this information.

05:13

You'll note that around line 31 we have a section on tool changes.

05:19

Now this is going to tell us that it's using a 30 plus one capacity at 30 plus one allows us to pre load a tool,

05:27

and we can put the number of tools in here at 30.

05:30

There is a maximum tool diameter and we will have to note that there is a qualification about empty adjacent,

05:37

some tools for example a large fly cutter take up a lot of room and require to have an empty pocket next to that tool.

05:45

That's because the tool position might intersect with another tool and cause problems.

05:51

We also have information about maximum tool weight. So in our case it's going to be 12 lbs.

05:58

So I'm going to modify this to be 12 lbs. We have a maximum tool length value and I'm going to add this at 13.

06:06

And then we have a maximum tool diameter and this value is going to be 5 inches.

06:12

Some other things that we want to talk about are going to be things like the maximum feed rate of the machine.

06:18

So when we talk about the maximum feed rate,

06:20

this is an inches per minute and this is going to be setup as the rapid and this is 710 inches per minute.

06:29

Now we do have a difference between the maximum rapid rate and the inches per minute of maximum cutting those are different values,

06:36

but we're going to use 710 in this case.

06:39

When we talk about the work piece,

06:41

the work piece is important because there is going to be a dimensional limit to how big of a piece you can fit on a machine and a weight capacity.

06:50

So when we talk about these, we need to take a look in the spec sheets and figure out these maximum values of the table.

06:57

You'll note in the spec she, it doesn't specifically say a work piece size,

07:03

but it does give us information about the maximum travel and the size of the table.

07:08

So the table itself is 54 x 24.

07:12

So we can have something that is 54 By 24.

07:17

And this allows us to take up the entire size of the table. In reality that's not something that you would do.

07:22

But it is based on the specs.

07:25

Now, in terms of the maximum Z height, the maximum Z value is 25 inches.

07:30

So in order to be a little conservative here,

07:32

I'm going to put 20 inches as the maximum Z works piece which again is quite a bit larger than we would actually use.

07:40

Lastly, the maximum weight. Now

07:42

this is going to be £4,000. It's the maximum amount of weight that can be put on the table including the table itself.

07:50

The reason that these are important is because the machine configuration allows us to put checks in place,

07:56

whether or not we're traveling too far for the machine if we put too many tools in or if the piece is too large.

08:05

Next let's go into kidney Maddox and take a look at kinda Maddox for the X axis, the home position resolution and the rapid and maximum feed rates.

08:15

So the rapid maximum rate is 710 And the maximum feed rate is 500.

08:22

So we're going to enter those values and notice that the range for the X axis is a maximum of 40 inches.

08:30

So the minimum I'm going to put is minus 20 And the maximum is going to be 20 inches.

08:37

So these are the maximum access positions for X. will do the same thing for Y.

08:43

Now Y goes to 26".

08:47

So this is going to be 13 AR -13 rather and positive

08:56

And again the feed rates are going to be 710 for rapid. And we're going to put 500 for the max feed rate.

09:03

And again for Z. We have this maximum range it's going to be a maximum travel of 25 inches,

09:11

and this is actually I'm going to put 0 and I'm going to put 25 as the maximum.

09:17

So again these values are important because we are talking about how fast and how far the machine can travel.

09:26

Lastly, when we're talking about spindle there's going to be a maximum rpm and we're going to talk about maximum values,

09:34

basically the upper extents that we would want minimum right now is zero and we're going to leave it at zero.

09:41

And you notice the orientation is 001 and that's because the one is the position of the spindle or the axis that it's rotating about.

09:53

My maximum spindle speed on this machine is going to be 12,000.

09:57

So any time we have a tool that exceeds 12,000 Rpm,

10:00

it's going to trigger an error in the program and it's going to tell us that we're spinning too fast.

10:06

There is other information here about the coolant.

10:09

The information if we have any multi axis and then lastly the post processing.

10:15

So when we look at post processing, we want to focus our attention on what post processor we want to use.

10:21

As I mentioned, the machine that we just looked at the host VM three, that one is using machine simulation.

10:29

However, for this one we're going to be taking a look at the Haas next gen cps,

10:36

I'm going to say okay to save that information and now we've just created a new host VM and this is using that next gen cps.

10:46

Again, this is important because when we're creating our new setup inside of here,

10:51

we now can select a machine configuration based on everything that we've done.

10:57

So if we look at the host VM-3, I have a lot of them in here.

11:00

But we're going to be using the one that says Host VM-3 video and it's using the next gen cps.

11:06

This means that in this setup it's going to be referencing all of those different parameters and any time we exceed one of those values,

11:13

It's going to trigger that.

11:15

Next, we want to make sure that we're not focusing our attention on everything in this.

11:19

So we're going to hide the generic vice, we're going to hide coupler one a couple of three and we're going to focus just on two.

11:26

So we're going to select that as our model and we're going to flip this around as we're machining from the other side.

11:32

So in order to reset that Z value,

11:35

I'm going to change the Z. based on the stock position and it really doesn't matter the orientation of X. Or Y at this point.

11:43

But I am going to go ahead and flip X. Which will be pointing to the right hand side which is negative X. based on our W.C.S.

11:52

So now that we have this setup in the center, we need to determine where that coordinate system reference is going to be.

11:58

And to start because we're starting with square stock, I'm going to put it at the upper left hand corner.

12:04

In the stock section, we're going to be using a fixed size box and we're going to use those values from our comments.

12:11

It's going to be 1.75 x 1.75 x 1 inch.

12:17

And because it's based on the center of the part,

12:19

we should have that .067 inches between the top of stock and the part and the bottom of the stock on the part.

12:26

Then we need to enter a program number and comment. For this example, we're going to use

12:33

And then for the program comment we're going to say coupler up one.

12:38

The WCS offset to start is going to be one which is G-54 in our case. And then we're going to navigate back to this corner of you.

12:46

And I'm going to move the part into the center of the screen and make sure that I saved before moving on.

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