& Construction

Integrated BIM tools, including Revit, AutoCAD, and Civil 3D
& Manufacturing

Professional CAD/CAM tools built on Inventor and AutoCAD
Use existing alignments, profiles, and assemblies to create a track corridor in Civil 3D.
Transcript
00:00
In this video, we will use the alignment profile and assemblies to create the track corridor.
00:09
We'll go over a few ways that we can do this.
00:13
To create the corridor, we will go up to the corridor and choose Corridor.
00:18
In the corridor dialog, we will provide a name and choose the alignment and profile that we want to use.
00:27
Then we'll pick the assembly, and we can modify this later on.
00:31
We won't pick a template, because we don't have one of those set up at this time.
00:34
And then we will choose the target surface.
00:38
So, in the parameters box, we can make changes to any of these items like the assembly or the profile,
00:46
and we can refine the start and end station numbers.
00:50
We can do that with the station picker.
00:53
And we have marked a few breaks in our corridor that we'll pick for the end of our regions.
01:00
In the frequency dialog box, we can determine how the corridor will process, and which points will be targeted horizontally and vertically.
01:10
In the target dialog, we can identify which alignments will represent the left and right track, and the profile.
01:19
We can do that by picking from the list of alignments or by choosing those in plan view.
01:26
We can determine the target surface under the surface tab.
01:31
In this example, we will add regions after the first region and demonstrate this process.
01:38
So, we'll pick the assembly.
01:39
Let's choose a wall assembly this time.
01:42
The start station will automatically populate based on the previous region end.
01:47
And we will use the tracking tool to determine the end station in our plan view.
01:53
We'll likely need to update the frequencies from the default set values.
01:58
We need to identify the target alignments for this region again, and we will need to do this each time we create a new region.
02:06
We can set up the frequencies and targets after all the regions have been added.
02:11
But this process will take a bit longer for setting up the targets since there are so many different subassemblies to choose from.
02:19
And so, with only one surface, it's much easier to determine the end conditions and the target surface.
02:26
Once we're all set up, we can select OK and build the corridor.
02:30
As we inspect the results of the corridor, we can view some of those transition areas.
02:35
To get a better view of the corridor in section view, we will select the corridor and choose Section Editor.
02:43
In the section editor window, we can fix our view either on a set offset and elevation, or we can base it on our subassembly.
02:52
And in this view, it's somewhat difficult to see the layers with the grid pattern.
02:57
So, we can set our view options and change our style to all codes.
03:03
And this will let us see the shaded sections, and we'll pick the subassembly that we want to focus on, our double-track section.
03:11
Here, we can see different locations along the corridor, and we can inspect for any issues.
03:18
So now let's create a corridor using a slightly different setup.
03:21
We'll provide a name, the alignment, and the assembly.
03:26
We'll define the begin and end station limits.
03:32
We'll set the frequency and the target parameters, and we'll do those both in plan and profile view.
03:44
This time in our corridor, we will choose to split our region.
03:48
So, let's do that.
03:50
And we'll do that at all our defined transition locations.
03:55
Those values will appear in our parameters window.
03:59
Let's update each assembly for each region.
04:04
Now, the advantage of this method is that all of our targets inherit the first region and parameters that we set up.
04:11
So, if we know our typical section limits or the location of where our regions will begin and end,
04:18
this is a method that will save us a lot of time in our set up.
04:22
One other element we want to look at is a target for our platform area.
04:26
We previously created a subassembly in the last video, and we want to use the platform edge lines from our plan view.
04:34
So, we will pick our left side offset and elevation using our platform lines, both for inside and the outside.
04:44
And we'll pick the right side as well with the same workflow.
04:48
And now we run the corridor, and we'll take a look at our sections.
04:57
In some transition areas, we might see where our corridors or feature lines don't behave the way that we want them to.
05:04
In order to remedy this issue, we can adjust the station limits between the regions and create a very small gap.
05:11
And in this case, we'll just use a few millimeters and rerun the corridor.
05:16
Now when we review that, we can see those corridor lines are much cleaner near those transition regions.
05:22
So next, let's create another corridor using our ballast only and the skeleton track assemblies.
05:29
Now this is an easy way to model our corridor when the eastbound and westbound tracks have different cant values,
05:35
which is pretty common.
05:37
If needed, we can add cant to our center-aligned alignment and this will provide some super elevation for our ballast surface.
05:45
And once we set that, we will set up our corridor the same way.
05:48
This time, we will pick our ballast only for the assembly and we can split our region.
05:55
This time we'll split it for the platform area.
05:59
Now, we need to add baselines for our track.
06:01
So, let's add the eastbound track first.
06:04
We'll define our profile, and we'll use the skeleton track assembly.
06:10
So, it will just show the rails and the ties.
06:13
Then, we'll add the westbound with the same parameters.
06:18
Then, we can build the track corridor.
06:20
Now in section view, we can see the different cant values for eastbound and westbound.
06:26
We did this intentionally for this example.
06:29
But as we move along the corridor through the sections, we can see the cant transition along our curves.
06:37
One brief demonstration for corridors, when we set our targets on the rail alignment, the assembly will adjust to find that alignment.
06:46
So, if we adjust the location of our alignment and rebuild the corridor, we can see those updated changes both in plan view,
06:56
and we'll look at the same thing in our section view, and we can see how those transition together.
07:01
Now let's create a corridor transition.
07:04
We have an area with special track work where we want to create another area for the switch machine,
07:11
and we want to do that on each side for this crossover.
07:14
So, we will select the corridor and pick corridor transitions.
07:18
Here we'll define our baseline, in this case, the center line between our tracks.
07:22
Then in the transition window, we can pick create a new transition set.
07:27
Then we move the cursor in plan view.
07:29
We can actually see the different assemblies highlight.
07:33
So, let's pick the double-track assembly.
07:35
And once we do that, we'll see the parameters that we can transition.
07:39
And these could be horizontal or vertical elements.
07:43
And there's a number to choose from, but let's pick the right ballast shoulder here.
07:47
Next, that'll ask us to define our start station, and we can do that with the tracker.
07:52
We can input the beginning value, and it will tell us what that initial value is set at.
07:57
We’ll keep that at .5 meters.
07:59
Then, we can pick the transition station and value.
08:02
This time, and for the transition, we'll pick 2.5 meters, and this will be a linear transition.
08:08
Then, we can pick the next section with the offset values, and then the final section.
08:15
And we'll provide the end transition numbers here.
08:18
And if we need to adjust any of our station values, we can do that by inputting those values here.
08:23
We’ll make these numbers easy, and we'll round up to the nearest 10.
08:27
Then we'll choose apply.
08:29
Once we do that, we can see each section in our plan view, or we can view the entire set.
08:36
So now, let's copy this for the other area.
08:39
We'll give that a name first, and we'll lock it so that those transition spacings will stay the same.
08:46
We'll paste that and then we'll change the name for the left side.
08:51
And here, we need to transition for the left ballast shoulder.
08:56
Now, if we try and relocate the first position point on the tracker, we're limited to the end station of that first section.
09:04
So, let's pick the final value of our end transition and pick the station we want in plan view.
09:11
Now, because we had it locked, all those values will update respectively.
09:16
If we adjust that station at the end, we can update those again.
09:21
Then we'll pick apply, and we can see the switch machine transition locations.
09:28
And let's look at the final example for a multitrack layout.
09:31
We have a yard here, and we have it laid out with several different tracks, and they're all parallel.
09:38
We've identified a midpoint between the tracks that we want to use in our subassembly, and it's a feature line.
09:46
So, we'll go through the same process to set up a new corridor.
09:49
Now in the latter area, we want to use a two- track layout, and we'll pick the yard lead as the left track and the main line is the right track.
10:04
In the middle section, we want to use a single-track region for the main line, and we'll use that as our right track.
10:12
Then we can close the ladder the similar way that we started it, with a double-track region.
10:17
Let's build this right now.
10:19
In the ladder area, we'll use skeletonize track for our layout, based on the alignment and the profile.
10:25
We also want to add a baseline for each track, and then we'll define the station limits for each region.
10:34
And in this middle section for our interior tracks, we need to use those feature lines to define the edges of our ballast.
10:42
And we'll do this for each track in the yard.
10:46
And once we rebuild that corridor, we can view that in the section view.
10:51
We can see those ballast sections line up very nicely, and we can see how that ladder transitions
10:58
for each area as we pan through those sections.
11:03
The last thing we'll look at is adding pay items to our corridor.
11:07
So, under the Analyze tab, we can select the QTO Manager.
11:11
This tool allows us to add pay items to our content in our CAD file.
11:17
Now, we could use the default values, but we have a pay items CSV in our project directory, so we'll load that here.
11:26
Then, we'll add the categorization file from the same directory,
11:31
and this will show us all the pay items that we can assign to the different objects in our file.
11:38
To add this data to a corridor, we'll select the corridor and pick Corridor Properties.
11:43
And we need to define these pay items in our code sets.
11:47
So, we'll go to the Code tab, and when we view our codes, we'll see that there are no pay items defined in our list.
11:54
So, we need to edit those codes, and we'll select that here.
11:57
And under the links and the points, we can define the different elements of our corridor,
12:03
such as the ballast or the track that may need a required pay item number.
12:09
So now when we select take off quantities, we can calculate the values and see what is derived from our corridor.
12:19
So, these are just a few different ways that we can set up and create a corridor for rail and track projects.
00:00
In this video, we will use the alignment profile and assemblies to create the track corridor.
00:09
We'll go over a few ways that we can do this.
00:13
To create the corridor, we will go up to the corridor and choose Corridor.
00:18
In the corridor dialog, we will provide a name and choose the alignment and profile that we want to use.
00:27
Then we'll pick the assembly, and we can modify this later on.
00:31
We won't pick a template, because we don't have one of those set up at this time.
00:34
And then we will choose the target surface.
00:38
So, in the parameters box, we can make changes to any of these items like the assembly or the profile,
00:46
and we can refine the start and end station numbers.
00:50
We can do that with the station picker.
00:53
And we have marked a few breaks in our corridor that we'll pick for the end of our regions.
01:00
In the frequency dialog box, we can determine how the corridor will process, and which points will be targeted horizontally and vertically.
01:10
In the target dialog, we can identify which alignments will represent the left and right track, and the profile.
01:19
We can do that by picking from the list of alignments or by choosing those in plan view.
01:26
We can determine the target surface under the surface tab.
01:31
In this example, we will add regions after the first region and demonstrate this process.
01:38
So, we'll pick the assembly.
01:39
Let's choose a wall assembly this time.
01:42
The start station will automatically populate based on the previous region end.
01:47
And we will use the tracking tool to determine the end station in our plan view.
01:53
We'll likely need to update the frequencies from the default set values.
01:58
We need to identify the target alignments for this region again, and we will need to do this each time we create a new region.
02:06
We can set up the frequencies and targets after all the regions have been added.
02:11
But this process will take a bit longer for setting up the targets since there are so many different subassemblies to choose from.
02:19
And so, with only one surface, it's much easier to determine the end conditions and the target surface.
02:26
Once we're all set up, we can select OK and build the corridor.
02:30
As we inspect the results of the corridor, we can view some of those transition areas.
02:35
To get a better view of the corridor in section view, we will select the corridor and choose Section Editor.
02:43
In the section editor window, we can fix our view either on a set offset and elevation, or we can base it on our subassembly.
02:52
And in this view, it's somewhat difficult to see the layers with the grid pattern.
02:57
So, we can set our view options and change our style to all codes.
03:03
And this will let us see the shaded sections, and we'll pick the subassembly that we want to focus on, our double-track section.
03:11
Here, we can see different locations along the corridor, and we can inspect for any issues.
03:18
So now let's create a corridor using a slightly different setup.
03:21
We'll provide a name, the alignment, and the assembly.
03:26
We'll define the begin and end station limits.
03:32
We'll set the frequency and the target parameters, and we'll do those both in plan and profile view.
03:44
This time in our corridor, we will choose to split our region.
03:48
So, let's do that.
03:50
And we'll do that at all our defined transition locations.
03:55
Those values will appear in our parameters window.
03:59
Let's update each assembly for each region.
04:04
Now, the advantage of this method is that all of our targets inherit the first region and parameters that we set up.
04:11
So, if we know our typical section limits or the location of where our regions will begin and end,
04:18
this is a method that will save us a lot of time in our set up.
04:22
One other element we want to look at is a target for our platform area.
04:26
We previously created a subassembly in the last video, and we want to use the platform edge lines from our plan view.
04:34
So, we will pick our left side offset and elevation using our platform lines, both for inside and the outside.
04:44
And we'll pick the right side as well with the same workflow.
04:48
And now we run the corridor, and we'll take a look at our sections.
04:57
In some transition areas, we might see where our corridors or feature lines don't behave the way that we want them to.
05:04
In order to remedy this issue, we can adjust the station limits between the regions and create a very small gap.
05:11
And in this case, we'll just use a few millimeters and rerun the corridor.
05:16
Now when we review that, we can see those corridor lines are much cleaner near those transition regions.
05:22
So next, let's create another corridor using our ballast only and the skeleton track assemblies.
05:29
Now this is an easy way to model our corridor when the eastbound and westbound tracks have different cant values,
05:35
which is pretty common.
05:37
If needed, we can add cant to our center-aligned alignment and this will provide some super elevation for our ballast surface.
05:45
And once we set that, we will set up our corridor the same way.
05:48
This time, we will pick our ballast only for the assembly and we can split our region.
05:55
This time we'll split it for the platform area.
05:59
Now, we need to add baselines for our track.
06:01
So, let's add the eastbound track first.
06:04
We'll define our profile, and we'll use the skeleton track assembly.
06:10
So, it will just show the rails and the ties.
06:13
Then, we'll add the westbound with the same parameters.
06:18
Then, we can build the track corridor.
06:20
Now in section view, we can see the different cant values for eastbound and westbound.
06:26
We did this intentionally for this example.
06:29
But as we move along the corridor through the sections, we can see the cant transition along our curves.
06:37
One brief demonstration for corridors, when we set our targets on the rail alignment, the assembly will adjust to find that alignment.
06:46
So, if we adjust the location of our alignment and rebuild the corridor, we can see those updated changes both in plan view,
06:56
and we'll look at the same thing in our section view, and we can see how those transition together.
07:01
Now let's create a corridor transition.
07:04
We have an area with special track work where we want to create another area for the switch machine,
07:11
and we want to do that on each side for this crossover.
07:14
So, we will select the corridor and pick corridor transitions.
07:18
Here we'll define our baseline, in this case, the center line between our tracks.
07:22
Then in the transition window, we can pick create a new transition set.
07:27
Then we move the cursor in plan view.
07:29
We can actually see the different assemblies highlight.
07:33
So, let's pick the double-track assembly.
07:35
And once we do that, we'll see the parameters that we can transition.
07:39
And these could be horizontal or vertical elements.
07:43
And there's a number to choose from, but let's pick the right ballast shoulder here.
07:47
Next, that'll ask us to define our start station, and we can do that with the tracker.
07:52
We can input the beginning value, and it will tell us what that initial value is set at.
07:57
We’ll keep that at .5 meters.
07:59
Then, we can pick the transition station and value.
08:02
This time, and for the transition, we'll pick 2.5 meters, and this will be a linear transition.
08:08
Then, we can pick the next section with the offset values, and then the final section.
08:15
And we'll provide the end transition numbers here.
08:18
And if we need to adjust any of our station values, we can do that by inputting those values here.
08:23
We’ll make these numbers easy, and we'll round up to the nearest 10.
08:27
Then we'll choose apply.
08:29
Once we do that, we can see each section in our plan view, or we can view the entire set.
08:36
So now, let's copy this for the other area.
08:39
We'll give that a name first, and we'll lock it so that those transition spacings will stay the same.
08:46
We'll paste that and then we'll change the name for the left side.
08:51
And here, we need to transition for the left ballast shoulder.
08:56
Now, if we try and relocate the first position point on the tracker, we're limited to the end station of that first section.
09:04
So, let's pick the final value of our end transition and pick the station we want in plan view.
09:11
Now, because we had it locked, all those values will update respectively.
09:16
If we adjust that station at the end, we can update those again.
09:21
Then we'll pick apply, and we can see the switch machine transition locations.
09:28
And let's look at the final example for a multitrack layout.
09:31
We have a yard here, and we have it laid out with several different tracks, and they're all parallel.
09:38
We've identified a midpoint between the tracks that we want to use in our subassembly, and it's a feature line.
09:46
So, we'll go through the same process to set up a new corridor.
09:49
Now in the latter area, we want to use a two- track layout, and we'll pick the yard lead as the left track and the main line is the right track.
10:04
In the middle section, we want to use a single-track region for the main line, and we'll use that as our right track.
10:12
Then we can close the ladder the similar way that we started it, with a double-track region.
10:17
Let's build this right now.
10:19
In the ladder area, we'll use skeletonize track for our layout, based on the alignment and the profile.
10:25
We also want to add a baseline for each track, and then we'll define the station limits for each region.
10:34
And in this middle section for our interior tracks, we need to use those feature lines to define the edges of our ballast.
10:42
And we'll do this for each track in the yard.
10:46
And once we rebuild that corridor, we can view that in the section view.
10:51
We can see those ballast sections line up very nicely, and we can see how that ladder transitions
10:58
for each area as we pan through those sections.
11:03
The last thing we'll look at is adding pay items to our corridor.
11:07
So, under the Analyze tab, we can select the QTO Manager.
11:11
This tool allows us to add pay items to our content in our CAD file.
11:17
Now, we could use the default values, but we have a pay items CSV in our project directory, so we'll load that here.
11:26
Then, we'll add the categorization file from the same directory,
11:31
and this will show us all the pay items that we can assign to the different objects in our file.
11:38
To add this data to a corridor, we'll select the corridor and pick Corridor Properties.
11:43
And we need to define these pay items in our code sets.
11:47
So, we'll go to the Code tab, and when we view our codes, we'll see that there are no pay items defined in our list.
11:54
So, we need to edit those codes, and we'll select that here.
11:57
And under the links and the points, we can define the different elements of our corridor,
12:03
such as the ballast or the track that may need a required pay item number.
12:09
So now when we select take off quantities, we can calculate the values and see what is derived from our corridor.
12:19
So, these are just a few different ways that we can set up and create a corridor for rail and track projects.