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Integrated BIM tools, including Revit, AutoCAD, and Civil 3D
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Professional CAD/CAM tools built on Inventor and AutoCAD
Integrated BIM tools, including Revit, AutoCAD, and Civil 3D
Professional CAD/CAM tools built on Inventor and AutoCAD
With options for clipping, scaling, and many other modifications, edit the profile view to add hatch areas that show where terrain can be cut or filled.
Type:
Tutorial
Length:
7 min.
Transcript
00:04
In the drawing, select the profile view, right,
00:07
click and go to edit profile view style.
00:11
When you make individual edits,
00:13
click the apply button to see the changes on your profile view.
00:18
Go to the graph tap
00:21
this tab controls the vertical scale of the profile view.
00:25
It allows us to set an exaggerated vertical axis.
00:29
The horizontal scale is set by the model space or viewport scale
00:36
change the vertical exaggeration
00:38
in the graph tab
00:39
to five and apply it,
00:42
change it back to 10.
00:46
You can also change the profile view direction if you wish
00:51
go to the grid tab,
00:54
this controls the display of the horizontal and vertical grid lines in the view,
00:60
select clip vertical grid.
01:03
This will trim the grid to the profiles in the view,
01:07
select clip to highest profile
01:11
do the same for the horizontal grid.
01:16
The grid padding is a margin that can be added
01:19
around the extents of the profiles in the view.
01:22
Select AM
01:23
grid in padding areas for both the horizontal
01:26
and vertical grids
01:29
change the grid padding dimensions on the left and right
01:33
to 0.5.
01:35
The units are in major grid blocks,
01:39
the axis offset allows you to offset the position of the axes in plotting units
01:44
beyond the grid and padding areas.
01:48
Go to the title annotation tab.
01:52
Here you can change the content and style of the view title
01:56
and set its position relative to the view.
01:60
We want to make the title text large.
02:02
So change the text height for the title to 0.5
02:08
for the title content. Click the edit text button.
02:12
We want our title text to be all in upper case,
02:17
select the parent alignment property in the editor
02:20
and in the properties change the capitalization to uppercase,
02:24
then use the arrow button to apply it back to the text contents
02:29
and click. OK.
02:32
To see how the position of the title changes,
02:35
change the title position, location to bottom and click apply,
02:40
then changed the location back to top.
02:43
You can adjust its position by adding an X and Y offset.
02:48
Remove the border around the title
02:53
under the axis title text. You can select any of the axis,
02:58
left,
02:59
right
02:60
bottom,
03:01
top
03:03
and edit the axis, title, text contents and position. For each axis.
03:09
Our top access is set to reach station
03:12
and the left axis is set to read elevation,
03:17
go to the horizontal axes tab.
03:21
Here we have more detailed control of the axes.
03:24
We can display major
03:26
and minor ticks and labels
03:30
the sizes of the ticks and the labels can be changed.
03:34
The format and contents of the text can be edited
03:38
and the labels can be adjusted relative to the axes.
03:43
The major and minor intervals can be set here.
03:47
Minor labels can be set to a subdivision of the major grid
03:53
at the top of the dialogue. You can set which access to edit top or bottom
03:59
with the axes set the bottom changed a major tick interval to 200.
04:05
The bottom axis interval controls the major and minor grid spacing
04:09
as well as the axis annotation interval.
04:13
Set it back to 100.
04:15
We'll leave the default settings for this.
04:20
Go to the vertical
04:21
axes
04:21
tab.
04:23
Here you have the same options for editing ticks and labels. As the horizontal axes,
04:29
you can switch between axes here
04:31
and edit the settings for each
04:35
the left axis interval controls the major and minor grid intervals.
04:40
Try changing the major interval on the left axis to 20 ft temporarily
04:51
on the display tab.
04:52
You'll see a list of all the components that make up the profile view
04:58
like other stars we've looked at, you can change the visibility
05:02
layer
05:03
color
05:04
and line type settings in here. For each component,
05:09
we're going to make some adjustments in here by changing the visibility
05:12
settings to remove some of the components from our profile view.
05:18
We don't want any annotation on the right of the view.
05:21
So turn off right axis annotation major
05:25
and the T
05:26
right axis
05:27
T
05:27
major
05:28
and right axis
05:30
T
05:30
minor
05:31
and apply the changes.
05:34
Similarly, we want a clean top axis.
05:38
So turn off top
05:39
axis title
05:41
annotation, major
05:43
tis major
05:44
and tick minor,
05:48
we want to mark the profile view with the
05:50
positions of the tangents and curves on the alignment
05:53
so that we can see where they relate to the vertical road geometry.
05:58
Turn on grids at horizontal geometry point,
06:02
this will place blue lines where the horizontal geometry changes.
06:08
Finally, we can see that the profile hatch component is visible.
06:12
We'll add some hatching to the view shortly.
06:15
Click, OK. To save the changes and review the profile view.
06:20
Select the view right click and choose profile view properties.
06:24
Go to the hatch tap
06:28
in here. We can create hatched areas between two profiles.
06:32
Usually the existing ground and our design,
06:36
the hatching will denote the cut and fill between the two
06:41
at a cut area
06:42
and a fill area.
06:44
Civil 3D will automatically arrange the order of
06:48
the surface profile and the design profile for each
06:51
so that we can apply different hatch styles for cut and fulfill.
06:55
You can change the hatch stars under the shape style column,
07:00
click, OK. To save the settings and apply the hatching.
07:05
The hatching allows us to easily identify
07:08
the relative areas of cotton fill
07:11
and can be useful in appraising the design levels of our road.
07:16
We now have a clear and clean looking profile view.
Video transcript
00:04
In the drawing, select the profile view, right,
00:07
click and go to edit profile view style.
00:11
When you make individual edits,
00:13
click the apply button to see the changes on your profile view.
00:18
Go to the graph tap
00:21
this tab controls the vertical scale of the profile view.
00:25
It allows us to set an exaggerated vertical axis.
00:29
The horizontal scale is set by the model space or viewport scale
00:36
change the vertical exaggeration
00:38
in the graph tab
00:39
to five and apply it,
00:42
change it back to 10.
00:46
You can also change the profile view direction if you wish
00:51
go to the grid tab,
00:54
this controls the display of the horizontal and vertical grid lines in the view,
00:60
select clip vertical grid.
01:03
This will trim the grid to the profiles in the view,
01:07
select clip to highest profile
01:11
do the same for the horizontal grid.
01:16
The grid padding is a margin that can be added
01:19
around the extents of the profiles in the view.
01:22
Select AM
01:23
grid in padding areas for both the horizontal
01:26
and vertical grids
01:29
change the grid padding dimensions on the left and right
01:33
to 0.5.
01:35
The units are in major grid blocks,
01:39
the axis offset allows you to offset the position of the axes in plotting units
01:44
beyond the grid and padding areas.
01:48
Go to the title annotation tab.
01:52
Here you can change the content and style of the view title
01:56
and set its position relative to the view.
01:60
We want to make the title text large.
02:02
So change the text height for the title to 0.5
02:08
for the title content. Click the edit text button.
02:12
We want our title text to be all in upper case,
02:17
select the parent alignment property in the editor
02:20
and in the properties change the capitalization to uppercase,
02:24
then use the arrow button to apply it back to the text contents
02:29
and click. OK.
02:32
To see how the position of the title changes,
02:35
change the title position, location to bottom and click apply,
02:40
then changed the location back to top.
02:43
You can adjust its position by adding an X and Y offset.
02:48
Remove the border around the title
02:53
under the axis title text. You can select any of the axis,
02:58
left,
02:59
right
02:60
bottom,
03:01
top
03:03
and edit the axis, title, text contents and position. For each axis.
03:09
Our top access is set to reach station
03:12
and the left axis is set to read elevation,
03:17
go to the horizontal axes tab.
03:21
Here we have more detailed control of the axes.
03:24
We can display major
03:26
and minor ticks and labels
03:30
the sizes of the ticks and the labels can be changed.
03:34
The format and contents of the text can be edited
03:38
and the labels can be adjusted relative to the axes.
03:43
The major and minor intervals can be set here.
03:47
Minor labels can be set to a subdivision of the major grid
03:53
at the top of the dialogue. You can set which access to edit top or bottom
03:59
with the axes set the bottom changed a major tick interval to 200.
04:05
The bottom axis interval controls the major and minor grid spacing
04:09
as well as the axis annotation interval.
04:13
Set it back to 100.
04:15
We'll leave the default settings for this.
04:20
Go to the vertical
04:21
axes
04:21
tab.
04:23
Here you have the same options for editing ticks and labels. As the horizontal axes,
04:29
you can switch between axes here
04:31
and edit the settings for each
04:35
the left axis interval controls the major and minor grid intervals.
04:40
Try changing the major interval on the left axis to 20 ft temporarily
04:51
on the display tab.
04:52
You'll see a list of all the components that make up the profile view
04:58
like other stars we've looked at, you can change the visibility
05:02
layer
05:03
color
05:04
and line type settings in here. For each component,
05:09
we're going to make some adjustments in here by changing the visibility
05:12
settings to remove some of the components from our profile view.
05:18
We don't want any annotation on the right of the view.
05:21
So turn off right axis annotation major
05:25
and the T
05:26
right axis
05:27
T
05:27
major
05:28
and right axis
05:30
T
05:30
minor
05:31
and apply the changes.
05:34
Similarly, we want a clean top axis.
05:38
So turn off top
05:39
axis title
05:41
annotation, major
05:43
tis major
05:44
and tick minor,
05:48
we want to mark the profile view with the
05:50
positions of the tangents and curves on the alignment
05:53
so that we can see where they relate to the vertical road geometry.
05:58
Turn on grids at horizontal geometry point,
06:02
this will place blue lines where the horizontal geometry changes.
06:08
Finally, we can see that the profile hatch component is visible.
06:12
We'll add some hatching to the view shortly.
06:15
Click, OK. To save the changes and review the profile view.
06:20
Select the view right click and choose profile view properties.
06:24
Go to the hatch tap
06:28
in here. We can create hatched areas between two profiles.
06:32
Usually the existing ground and our design,
06:36
the hatching will denote the cut and fill between the two
06:41
at a cut area
06:42
and a fill area.
06:44
Civil 3D will automatically arrange the order of
06:48
the surface profile and the design profile for each
06:51
so that we can apply different hatch styles for cut and fulfill.
06:55
You can change the hatch stars under the shape style column,
07:00
click, OK. To save the settings and apply the hatching.
07:05
The hatching allows us to easily identify
07:08
the relative areas of cotton fill
07:11
and can be useful in appraising the design levels of our road.
07:16
We now have a clear and clean looking profile view.
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